ERSPAN on Comware

The Comware documentation doesn't spell it out clearly, but it's possible to get ERSPAN-like functionality by using a GRE tunnel interface as the target for a local port mirror session.

This is very handy for quick analysis of stuff that's not L2 adjacent with an analysis station.

First, create a local mirror session:

 mirroring-group 1 local  

Next configure an unused physical interface for use by tunnel interfaces:

 service-loopback group 1 type tunnel  
 interface <unused-interface>  
  port service-loopback group 1  
  quit  

Now configure a GRE tunnel interface as the destination for the mirror group:

 interface Tunnel0 mode gre  
  source <whatever>  
  destination <machine running wireshark>  
  mirroring-group 1 monitor-port  
  quit  

Finally, configure the source interface(s):

 interface <interesting-source-interface-1>  
  mirroring-group 1 mirroring-port inbound  
 interface <interesting-source-interface-2>
  mirroring-group 1 mirroring-port inbound  

Traffic from the source interfaces arrives at the analyzer with extra Ethernet/IP/GRE headers attached. Inside each GRE payload is the original frame as collected at a mirroring-group source interface. If the original traffic with extra headers attached (14+20+4 == 38 bytes) exceeds MTU, then the switch fragments the frame. Nothing gets lost and Wireshark handles it gracefully.